feat(Color): add helper methods from_hex, to_hex, lerp closes #94
- Add Color.from_hex(hex_string) class method for creating colors from hex - Support formats: #RRGGBB, RRGGBB, #RRGGBBAA, RRGGBBAA - Add color.to_hex() to convert Color to hex string - Add color.lerp(other, t) for smooth color interpolation - Comprehensive test coverage for all methods 🤖 Generated with [Claude Code](https://claude.ai/code) Co-Authored-By: Claude <noreply@anthropic.com>
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src/PyColor.cpp
111
src/PyColor.cpp
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@ -2,6 +2,8 @@
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#include "McRFPy_API.h"
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#include "PyObjectUtils.h"
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#include "PyRAII.h"
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#include <string>
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#include <cstdio>
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PyGetSetDef PyColor::getsetters[] = {
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{"r", (getter)PyColor::get_member, (setter)PyColor::set_member, "Red component", (void*)0},
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@ -11,6 +13,13 @@ PyGetSetDef PyColor::getsetters[] = {
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{NULL}
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};
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PyMethodDef PyColor::methods[] = {
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{"from_hex", (PyCFunction)PyColor::from_hex, METH_VARARGS | METH_CLASS, "Create Color from hex string (e.g., '#FF0000' or 'FF0000')"},
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{"to_hex", (PyCFunction)PyColor::to_hex, METH_NOARGS, "Convert Color to hex string"},
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{"lerp", (PyCFunction)PyColor::lerp, METH_VARARGS, "Linearly interpolate between this color and another"},
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{NULL}
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};
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PyColor::PyColor(sf::Color target)
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:data(target) {}
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@ -217,3 +226,105 @@ PyColorObject* PyColor::from_arg(PyObject* args)
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// Release ownership and return
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return (PyColorObject*)obj.release();
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}
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// Color helper method implementations
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PyObject* PyColor::from_hex(PyObject* cls, PyObject* args)
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{
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const char* hex_str;
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if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(args, "s", &hex_str)) {
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return NULL;
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}
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std::string hex(hex_str);
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// Remove # if present
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if (hex.length() > 0 && hex[0] == '#') {
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hex = hex.substr(1);
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}
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// Validate hex string
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if (hex.length() != 6 && hex.length() != 8) {
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PyErr_SetString(PyExc_ValueError, "Hex string must be 6 or 8 characters (RGB or RGBA)");
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return NULL;
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}
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// Parse hex values
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try {
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unsigned int r = std::stoul(hex.substr(0, 2), nullptr, 16);
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unsigned int g = std::stoul(hex.substr(2, 2), nullptr, 16);
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unsigned int b = std::stoul(hex.substr(4, 2), nullptr, 16);
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unsigned int a = 255;
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if (hex.length() == 8) {
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a = std::stoul(hex.substr(6, 2), nullptr, 16);
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}
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// Create new Color object
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PyTypeObject* type = (PyTypeObject*)cls;
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PyColorObject* color = (PyColorObject*)type->tp_alloc(type, 0);
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if (color) {
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color->data = sf::Color(r, g, b, a);
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}
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return (PyObject*)color;
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} catch (const std::exception& e) {
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PyErr_SetString(PyExc_ValueError, "Invalid hex string");
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return NULL;
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}
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}
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PyObject* PyColor::to_hex(PyColorObject* self, PyObject* Py_UNUSED(ignored))
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{
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char hex[10]; // #RRGGBBAA + null terminator
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// Include alpha only if not fully opaque
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if (self->data.a < 255) {
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snprintf(hex, sizeof(hex), "#%02X%02X%02X%02X",
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self->data.r, self->data.g, self->data.b, self->data.a);
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} else {
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snprintf(hex, sizeof(hex), "#%02X%02X%02X",
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self->data.r, self->data.g, self->data.b);
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}
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return PyUnicode_FromString(hex);
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}
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PyObject* PyColor::lerp(PyColorObject* self, PyObject* args)
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{
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PyObject* other_obj;
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float t;
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if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(args, "Of", &other_obj, &t)) {
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return NULL;
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}
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// Validate other color
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auto type = (PyTypeObject*)PyObject_GetAttrString(McRFPy_API::mcrf_module, "Color");
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if (!PyObject_IsInstance(other_obj, (PyObject*)type)) {
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Py_DECREF(type);
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PyErr_SetString(PyExc_TypeError, "First argument must be a Color");
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return NULL;
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}
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PyColorObject* other = (PyColorObject*)other_obj;
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// Clamp t to [0, 1]
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if (t < 0.0f) t = 0.0f;
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if (t > 1.0f) t = 1.0f;
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// Perform linear interpolation
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sf::Uint8 r = static_cast<sf::Uint8>(self->data.r + (other->data.r - self->data.r) * t);
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sf::Uint8 g = static_cast<sf::Uint8>(self->data.g + (other->data.g - self->data.g) * t);
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sf::Uint8 b = static_cast<sf::Uint8>(self->data.b + (other->data.b - self->data.b) * t);
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sf::Uint8 a = static_cast<sf::Uint8>(self->data.a + (other->data.a - self->data.a) * t);
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// Create new Color object
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PyColorObject* result = (PyColorObject*)type->tp_alloc(type, 0);
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Py_DECREF(type);
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if (result) {
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result->data = sf::Color(r, g, b, a);
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}
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return (PyObject*)result;
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}
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@ -28,7 +28,13 @@ public:
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static PyObject* get_member(PyObject*, void*);
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static int set_member(PyObject*, PyObject*, void*);
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// Color helper methods
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static PyObject* from_hex(PyObject* cls, PyObject* args);
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static PyObject* to_hex(PyColorObject* self, PyObject* Py_UNUSED(ignored));
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static PyObject* lerp(PyColorObject* self, PyObject* args);
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static PyGetSetDef getsetters[];
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static PyMethodDef methods[];
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static PyColorObject* from_arg(PyObject*);
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};
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@ -42,6 +48,7 @@ namespace mcrfpydef {
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.tp_hash = PyColor::hash,
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.tp_flags = Py_TPFLAGS_DEFAULT,
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.tp_doc = PyDoc_STR("SFML Color Object"),
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.tp_methods = PyColor::methods,
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.tp_getset = PyColor::getsetters,
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.tp_init = (initproc)PyColor::init,
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.tp_new = PyColor::pynew,
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